Get Fluent in Performance Marketing

Plain language explainers to help you keep up with the evolving digital landscape.

Average Revenue per User (ARPU)

What is average revenue per user?

Average revenue per user or ARPU is a key metric used in mobile app marketing. It specifically measures the average amount of revenue generated by an active user of a mobile app over a defined period (month, quarter, year).

How does average revenue per user work?

Mobile apps can generate revenue through various models, including:

  • In-app purchases: Users pay real money for virtual goods, subscriptions, or premium features within the app.
  • In-app advertising: Apps display ads from advertisers, and the app owner earns revenue based on impressions, clicks, or conversions.
  • Freemium model: The app is free to download, but users can unlock additional features or content through in-app purchases or subscriptions.

ARPU considers all these revenue streams and calculates the average amount each active user spends during the chosen timeframe.

How to measure average revenue per user:

The formula for ARPU is:

ARPU = Total Revenue / Number of Active Users (in a specific timeframe)

For example, if a social media platform generates $1 million in revenue during a month and has 100,000 active users, their ARPU for that month would be $10 (⁣⁣$1,000,000 / 100,000).

Why is average revenue per user important to marketers?

ARPU is a crucial metric for marketers because it helps them understand:

  • Monetization effectiveness: A rising ARPU indicates success in driving in-app engagement and converting user activity into revenue.
  • User value: By comparing ARPU across different user segments, marketers can identify which user groups generate the most revenue.
  • Campaign targeting: ARPU can help tailor marketing campaigns towards user segments with higher spending potential
  • Product development: ARPU informs product roadmap development by highlighting the features that contribute most to revenue generation.

Who needs to know what average revenue per user is?

  • App marketing manager
  • User acquisition manager
  • Performance marketing manager
  • App developer
  • Digital marketing manager
  • Marketing analyst

Use average revenue per user in a sentence:

“The mobile fitness app saw a significant increase in ARPU after introducing a personalized workout subscription plan, allowing them to invest in further app development and marketing initiatives.”

[close]